Bahagi subnet
Pengiraan dalam pelayar. Tanpa akaun atau muat naik IP.
Primary controls: Melayu. Detailed guidance and some secondary labels are in English.
Kalkulator IPv4
Pengiraan dalam pelayar. Tanpa akaun atau muat naik IP.
See the boundary, bit by bit.
Blue bits identify the network. Gray bits identify the host. Change the prefix to see the boundary move.
Kalkulator IPv6
Perancang VLSM
Enter each LAN’s required hosts. Largest blocks are allocated first. LAN mode reserves network and broadcast addresses.
Alat CIDR
Merge overlapping and adjacent blocks without adding addresses. IPv4 and IPv6 are supported separately. Maximum 512 entries.
Range → CIDR
Check containment
Bahagi subnet
32 results per page. CSV exports the displayed page only; the full subnet count is calculated exactly.
Latihan
Find the mask first. Network = address AND mask. The block contains 2^(32 − prefix) addresses.
Your score stays in this tab. Revealed answers count as missed; repeat checks never increase the score.
Calculate with confidence.
Start with an IP address or mask. See the network boundary, address range and exact counts together.
Build a plan that fits.
Allocate VLSM blocks, spot overlapping ranges and combine CIDRs without expanding the address space.
Understand the result.
Explore binary boundaries, read concise guides and practice with step-by-step solutions. Export when you are ready.
IPv4 at a glance.
Prefix, mask, and capacity.
| CIDR | Topeng subnet | Jumlah alamat | Alamat boleh guna |
|---|---|---|---|
| /0 | 0.0.0.0 | 4,294,967,296 | 4,294,967,294 |
| /1 | 128.0.0.0 | 2,147,483,648 | 2,147,483,646 |
| /2 | 192.0.0.0 | 1,073,741,824 | 1,073,741,822 |
| /3 | 224.0.0.0 | 536,870,912 | 536,870,910 |
| /4 | 240.0.0.0 | 268,435,456 | 268,435,454 |
| /5 | 248.0.0.0 | 134,217,728 | 134,217,726 |
| /6 | 252.0.0.0 | 67,108,864 | 67,108,862 |
| /7 | 254.0.0.0 | 33,554,432 | 33,554,430 |
| /8 | 255.0.0.0 | 16,777,216 | 16,777,214 |
| /9 | 255.128.0.0 | 8,388,608 | 8,388,606 |
| /10 | 255.192.0.0 | 4,194,304 | 4,194,302 |
| /11 | 255.224.0.0 | 2,097,152 | 2,097,150 |
| /12 | 255.240.0.0 | 1,048,576 | 1,048,574 |
| /13 | 255.248.0.0 | 524,288 | 524,286 |
| /14 | 255.252.0.0 | 262,144 | 262,142 |
| /15 | 255.254.0.0 | 131,072 | 131,070 |
| /16 | 255.255.0.0 | 65,536 | 65,534 |
| /17 | 255.255.128.0 | 32,768 | 32,766 |
| /18 | 255.255.192.0 | 16,384 | 16,382 |
| /19 | 255.255.224.0 | 8,192 | 8,190 |
| /20 | 255.255.240.0 | 4,096 | 4,094 |
| /21 | 255.255.248.0 | 2,048 | 2,046 |
| /22 | 255.255.252.0 | 1,024 | 1,022 |
| /23 | 255.255.254.0 | 512 | 510 |
| /24 | 255.255.255.0 | 256 | 254 |
| /25 | 255.255.255.128 | 128 | 126 |
| /26 | 255.255.255.192 | 64 | 62 |
| /27 | 255.255.255.224 | 32 | 30 |
| /28 | 255.255.255.240 | 16 | 14 |
| /29 | 255.255.255.248 | 8 | 6 |
| /30 | 255.255.255.252 | 4 | 2 |
| /31 * | 255.255.255.254 | 2 | 2 |
| /32 * | 255.255.255.255 | 1 | 1 |
/31 assumes a point-to-point link. /32 is a single address. Counts do not exclude special-purpose address ranges.
Questions, answered.
Are my IP addresses sent to a server?
The calculators run entirely inside your browser. Entered addresses and network names are not uploaded or saved by SubnetTidy. Advertising and optional analytics make separate requests; they do not receive calculation inputs through our code.
How are /31, /32 and IPv6 handled?
IPv4 /31 uses the two-endpoint point-to-point interpretation in RFC 3021. A /32 is one address. IPv6 uses exact 128-bit arithmetic and does not subtract an IPv4-style network/broadcast pair.
Can I export my work?
Use Copy or Export for local text, JSON and CSV results. Nothing is automatically saved. VLSM exports the full plan; subnet splitting exports only the current page. Close the tab only after exporting results you need.
Does the tool check live network connectivity?
No. It performs address arithmetic and planning. It does not scan hosts, check routing, change devices or verify whether an IP is publicly reachable. Validate real deployments against your own network and provider rules.